Anandita
Q1) Read 'Learning the Poetic Line: How line breaks shape meaning' by Rebecca Hazelton - https://www.poetryfoundation.org/articles/70144/learning-the-poetic-line. Write two poems where each poem has at least two deliberate line-breaks using any of the "Wagner’s six S’s: speed, sound, syntax, surprise, sense, and space." In a small note after each poem, explain your usages of these line-breaks.
1)(Untitled-as of yet)
My grandmother’s wail
travels through
the house like a nerve
Disorder; is shaking
The ground beneath our feet, making
Chaos, she breathes
-and then a sneeze.
But what does one do.
One shakes the head
Looks away
Has tea
What do you do with an old person’s misery?
I think my grandmother needs a swing
Outside of this house, this city
Maybe in the half suspended space
Of feet and ground
And the illusion of sky
She can be happy again.
Note: One of the examples Rebecca Hazelton uses in her essay is the poem Homeland Security, by Geoffrey Brock is the use of enjambment to introduce multiple meanings to a sentence within the poem. I have attempted to introduce this in this poem in the first paragraph by “the house like a nerve”, where the house itself may be read as a nerve, a bundle of nerves closely knit, suffocating fibers. One can read this as representing the grandmother’s mind, or even the house itself as an entity contributing to her mind in its present condition, or the house rendered with tension, like a nerve, due to her condition. This is further attempted in the next line, beginning with “Disorder” where the idea of disorder may be read by itself or in conjunction with the previous tension of “nerve”. In separating the two I have attempted to enhance their own separate meanings. Subsequently, even in “Chaos, she breathes” I have attempted to introduce a confusion between who is being referred to- the house or the grandmother. I have attempted to introduce surprise through the last line in this stanza, through “sneeze”.
In the next paragraph, I have attempted to emphasize the tension generated by the last line (“What does one do with an old person’s misery?”) by breaking down a seamless action in-person (looking away, sipping tea) into its isolated components.
I’m very unsatisfied with the ending. Would be very grateful if someone could give me advice on how to make it better.
2)A Lofty Pronunciation
9:05 AM: my heels are cracked with mud
I know i shouldn’t have worn those shoes
In this city
They eat into my feet like teeth.
9:04 AM: You tell me you’re going to Bombay
Need a break, you say,
Say you’ll be back soon
Enough. you’ll forget. I’m tired
You promised to call.
(I promise to not pick up)
9:10 am: My name on the teacher’s throat always sits
Like a question
Of course, I am quieter than the lizard, slithering
Across the room’s perimeter
I’m wizening
to its p(l)ace
In the world.
This reptilian mammoth with its eyes
Wide, darting and alive
I suppose this is how all things are to be
A dis-pro-por-tion-ate evolutionary scheme
I try to pep-talk myself out of hate.
9:16 AM: the eyes in class wander, curious, cruel, towards me
I answer attendance
The class talks of surprise
(suppress? surplus? simile?saline?slime?)
Tension
(Salience?)
Syntax.
They too once went to primary school,
I say to myself.
Later that day: When I get home,
My mother and I visit the city.
But there’s so much traffic, we forget where we’re going
I check the temperature in Bombay.
And I suppose, this, this is all there is
Wide, pockmarked face, anxiety,
A life slithering across a page
And your eyes
Wide, darting
alive.
Note: I wanted to introduce a duality in meaning in the first paragraph, between “you say” to its subsequent line break, “say you’ll be back soon”. By this I wished to infuse a wishfulness, a secret desire on the part of the voice in the poem, which would have not been possible if I had made it merely, “You say you’ll be back soon”.
I attempted to use line breaks chaotically in this poem, through the brackets, as a means of introducing a second narrative voice to the poem, an inner voice of the speaker. To enhance this effect, I have therefore used the alliterative ‘s’ in the third bracket, as a means of sound, to indicate a wild, intuitive associative-ness that contrasts itself with the words surprise, tension and syntax, spelled out in the page, but still reiterates the ‘s’ sound to maintain an auditory assonance and linkage to the words “surprise, tension, syntax”, and at the same time contrast the orderliness of the meanings of the non-bracketed words, to the bracketed words. This is similar to one of the poems Rebecca Hazleton’s essay, entitled “Litany in Which Certain Things Are Crossed Out” by Robert Siken, where Siken uses the ‘sh’ sound to enhance sexual suggestion. Over here, I attempt to make a contrast between the two narrative voices in the poem by contrasting the elements in the brackets with the orderly world of "syntax, tension and surprise".
In the stanza beginning with “9:10 AM” I attempt to create a link between the speaker in the poem and the lizard by the sound similarity between “slithering” and “wizening”. Enjambment is used here when the line breaks off at “I’m wizening” to hint at a fusing, a use of pathetic fallacy, by the speaker towards the lizard, and the ambiguity is attempted to be brought out by the line break.
Towards the end I have attempted to introduce a tension by introducing the line break at “darting”. The phrase is used a second time over here, so I tried to attempt a starkness, made possible if the word “alive” was in the next sentence, alone.
About rhymes: I tried to introduce a verbal echo to “evolutionary scheme” with “things to be” to introduce something more rhythmic as the poem turns more grim.
As with the previous poem, I'm not very pleased at the ending. Would appreciate advice about the same. Apologies for the inordinately long “short note”.
Q2)Read Mark Doty's 'The Tremendous Fish' about the art of description in poetry - http://poems.com/special_features/prose/essay_doty.php. Choose any two objects in your field of vision. A window, a person, an animal, a tree, a knife, a vehicle etc.. Write two poems that rely primarily on describing these two objects respectively.
Does time ever tire?
The Clock
The thrum of day
Gives way to navel-gazing
Lambent dullness:
Abound and plush.
My eyes move to the clock
The needle walks
Across its yellowed surface
Hesitant, stuttering (Second guessing?)
The clock stutters on itself.
Does it lie? Does it laugh?
At our attempt to make time two-dimensional
Is it foolish to try?
Numbers stare, open spaces
Like eyes, fatigued
Of another day, another lesson.
For years it has made time
For countless classes
Dead-lines
Assignments
This marker of time
This Father Time
One must ask
Does time ever tire?
I tried to write a somewhat humorous poem on a lamp I purchased while also retaining some of the elements Doty described in his essay.
The Lamp
As a bare minimum effort at decoration
And a vociferous espousal by my friend
On a particularly hazy Friday night
We all give in to the trend.
..
Each illuminated bulb dances
a magnum opus of civilization
look at me- ephemeral and everlasting
Observe my glorious pixelation.
See my brilliant incandescent dance
Fluorescent- flourishing into a rainbow
Painting acrylic dreams
Venetian rivers and boats
Bottles of wine, opened
for your hallowed "good times"
Notice my trail following the end of the room
And a vociferous espousal by my friend
On a particularly hazy Friday night
We all give in to the trend.
..
Each illuminated bulb dances
a magnum opus of civilization
look at me- ephemeral and everlasting
Observe my glorious pixelation.
See my brilliant incandescent dance
Fluorescent- flourishing into a rainbow
Painting acrylic dreams
Venetian rivers and boats
Bottles of wine, opened
for your hallowed "good times"
Notice my trail following the end of the room
Every speck I’ll optimize
…
It gives in a month later
To not-much surprise
The lamp fades
…
It gives in a month later
To not-much surprise
The lamp fades
Into a small box of junk
A fool’s errand- now realized.
Q3) Write two poems that are triggered by news events within the last six months. 1)
"The bald ibis is waiting for the war to end in Syria before it migrates."
When will the bald ibis return to Damascus ?
Will it come when all that remains
In Syria, is a sea of plastic,
A biography of dried blood and stone?
When will the bald ibis return to Damascus?
Will it come as a ghost?
Will it look over Syria
In a waking nightmare,
Will it lose its skin,
Will it settle on a cedar tree
Gasp and gawk, slip
Crashing, and say
"Take this. This is the soot of me."
Will it wonder
When will I return to Damascus ?
Note: this poem is based on an article I read recently, about the constant state of war in Syria leading to the near-extinction of the bald ibis, a migratory bird that used to come to Syria but has ceased to.
2)Urban Naxal
Whose nation
Whose politics
Whose gender
Whose language
Whose art
Whose love?
Whose news
Whose economy
Whose black money
Whose रोटी, कपड़ा और मकान
Whose love jihad?
Whose half-Maoist conspiracy
Who determines a country
And its enemies?
Who should?
Who can?
#metoourbannaxal
Till the page bleeds,
But not the citizen
#metoourbannaxal
Till your villainy ceases
But not our fundamental rights
#metoourbannaxal
On Tue 25 Sep, 2018, 9:55 PM Anandita Thakur, <athakur.17@stu.aud.ac.in> wrote:
Oooh! Really liked the bit about the stuttering clock, Anandita and also the untitled poem! I have one question, though, in 'A Lofty Pronunciation' why is the word 'disproportionate' broken like that ?
ReplyDeleteI really liked your poem "A Lofty Pronunciation", I think it has an interesting tension and anxiety to it, as well as certain ambiguities that allow people to enter the poem. I like how Bombay, where someone has left to, returns at the end of the poem. In the middle, it is about going about the rest of your day, still in the shadow of such a flood of thoughts. The way you played with lines on the left and right side of the margin is also interesting, showing these kind of multiple internalities going on.
ReplyDeleteAgain, I really liked "I check the temperature in Bombay." I wonder – perhaps it is not what you are going for, but if you could separate it somehow so that "in Bombay" is in the next line, and comes with some surprise. Already the line comes with some surprise since in the flood of thoughts one forgets... I really like your use of line break in the last stanza as well, and how the pacing drops slowly from longer sentences to just one word "alive", and that word gives all the anxiety of the rest of the poem a very interesting perspective: it makes you alive.
i liked the poem "a lofty pronunciation". Loved the way its broken down into parts based on time.
ReplyDeleteThe 'bald ibis' poem was a peculiar view at how one can depict war and its effect. The poem is quite well written, and it transcends the human level and encompasses every victim of war. Well done!
ReplyDelete